Hyderabad, the capital city of the Indian state of Telangana, has several water reservoirs that play a crucial role in supplying water to the city’s population. Historically, some of these reservoirs were designed to supply water to Hyderabad, while others may have served multiple purposes including water supply, irrigation, flood control, and groundwater recharge. The availability and distribution of water from these reservoirs can vary based on seasonal factors, rainfall, and management practices.
Here’s a general take on some of the key water reservoirs in Hyderabad:
1. Himayat Sagar: Himayat Sagar is one of the major reservoirs that supply water to Hyderabad. It is located on the Musi River and was commissioned in 1927. The reservoir has a substantial storage capacity and helps in regulating the water supply for the city.
2. Osman Sagar (Gandipet Lake): Osman Sagar, also known as Gandipet Lake, is another significant reservoir on the Musi River. It was built during the reign of the last Nizam of Hyderabad, Mir Osman Ali Khan. The lake serves as a drinking water source for Hyderabad and also offers recreational activities.
3. Saroornagar Lake: Saroornagar Lake is a large water body in Hyderabad that has been developed as a water reservoir. It plays a role in flood control and water conservation for the city.
4. Shamirpet Lake: Shamirpet Lake is located on the outskirts of Hyderabad and serves as a reservoir for drinking water supply. It also attracts tourists and is known for its scenic beauty.
5. Durgam Cheruvu (Secret Lake): The original name of Durgam Cheruvu, which is now also known as the “Secret Lake,” is “Dargah Cheruvu.” It was named after the Dargah (Muslim shrine) located in the vicinity. The Dargah is dedicated to Hazrat Hussain Shah Wali, a revered Muslim saint. Over time, the name “Dargah Cheruvu” transformed into “Durgam Cheruvu.”
This lake is situated near the HITEC City area of Hyderabad and serves as a stormwater reservoir that helps control flooding during heavy rainfall. It has become a significant landmark in the city, and its transformation from “Dargah Cheruvu” to “Durgam Cheruvu” reflects the evolving cultural and geographical context of the area.
6. Nagole Lake: Nagole Lake is a water body that has been developed into a reservoir to store rainwater and contribute to groundwater recharge.
These reservoirs are essential for Hyderabad’s water supply, irrigation, and overall water management. Efforts are made to maintain and manage these reservoirs to ensure a sustainable water source for the growing population of the city.